My
Co Norfolk genealogy begins with my most recent Norfolk ancestor,
Francis Allman, who was transported to Australia in 1818 as a convict.
As part of the research into Francis and his family, I
researched Allman's across the entirety of Co Norfolk (ie: a
county-wide one-name study). Where practical I duplicated this
county-wide one-name study for surnames that married into my Allman's
and in turn for surnames that married into those lines and so forth. In
some cases the surname was too common to make a county-wide study
feasible. In the case of Chamberlain & Riches I researched all
families in the relevant registration districts. In the case of the
Money family (a very common Co Norfolk surname), I only researched
my own Money family.
There are a wealth of resources available for studying genealogy in Co
Norfolk: Parish registers, civil records, wills & deeds, census'
and much more. However there are also several rather sizeable
limitations. Many parish registers are unavailable, unless one is able
to visit Co Norfolk, and those that are available often have sizeable
gaps or only a rather limited coverage.
Perhaps the most
valuable tool available today in genealogy is the
IGI, specifically the
parish register extracts therein (more or less anything with a 'Ba'
number). Submitted material, Ancestral File & Pedigree Resource
data is often suspect and less valuable (sometimes even misleading).
The coverage of the IGI varies across the UK. In the case of Co
Norfolk, the coverage is rather poor. Norfolk has over 750 individual
parishes. Of these, less than
150 have had some or all of their parish records in the IGI. The
Norfolk parishes covered by the IGI are rather unevenly spread. There
is no coverage at all for the Depwade registration district (roughly
the central southern part of Norfolk), yet for the city of Norwich,
almost all of the city parishes have been extracted. In addition to the
IGI, the
FreeREG parish register project is a very useful tool. There
is some duplication of parishes covered by the IGI, but many of the
parishes not in the IGI can be found in FreeREG. For instance, whilst
the IGI has no coverage of the Depwade Registration district, FreeREG
has almost a complete coverage. As with the IGI, the coverage of
parishes by FreeREG is rather uneven across Norfolk. An additional
advantage of FreeREG, even when it duplicates IGI coverage, is that
FreeREG transcriptions also include burials. To
further complicate matters, whilst a large number of parishes are
covered by the combination of the IGI & FreeREG, the coverage
within individual parishes is uneven with sizable gaps in the records.
Also, most Norfolk parishes extracted in FreeREG only date back to the
early to mid 1700's and many more only date back to the late 1700's or
even the early 1800's. The consequence of all this is that the ability
to research a particular family in Co Norfolk prior to 1800 is to a big
extent a matter of luck, likewise researching back before 1700.
Census
records are also a valuable tool. The 1851 & 1881 census' are
available from the Church of Later Day Saints and are very useful
tools. The 1881 census covers all of the UK whilst the 1851 census
covers Norfolk and a couple of other counties. Worthwhile &
economical resources for anyone researching in Norfolk. Two additional
census resources are available.
FreeCEN,
a sister site of FreeREG. FreeCEN has a very limited coverage for Co
Norfolk, although since this is a volunteer project in its early years,
the coverage will grow with time. The other source of census
information is the
1901 Census Online
site.Whilst this site charges for accessing the actual census
information, the indices are available for browsing online for free.
Apart from the 1851 index, wildcard searches are possible. Whilst the
free searches only returns information on the registration district and
not the actual civil parish, it is possible to obtain additional
information using a 'backdoor trick' using the place keyword search
field. For example, a search for Norwich will return all individuals of
the specified name living in all of the Norwich districts, which
includes Heigham and other surrounding villages. If, however, you enter
in the name of a particular Norwich parish (eg: St Stephen) in the
place keyword field, the results will be filtered for just that parish
(even tho' the displayed results only list the administrative area and
not the parish). This is especially useful with the 1841 census where
the place keywords only cover where the individual was residing at the
time. The keyword filter for later census' covers both the place of
birth and also the place of residence.
Another very useful site is the
Norfolk Records Office.
A searchable index of their catalogues is available online and contains
a wealth of information including wills, deeds, court records,
settlement & removal orders and much more. Useful for fleshing out
the background on individuals and filling in gaps in the earlier
centuries. If desired, copies of the relevant documents can be ordered
online.
FreeBMD
contains transcriptions of civil birth, marriage & death records
(from 1837 on). Useful for finding death and marriage details (tho' it
only gives the registration district). Using FreeBMD to track births is
somewhat limited since no relationship details are given, ie: the
index gives the date, registration district and the name of the baby
but does not give any details on the parents.
There are of course many other sources available. You can search the
Roots-Web mailing list archives
(which date back to the 1990's) using keywords (eg: a surname and
parish or county). The information available is limited only by what
others have submitted to the mail lists in the past and can include
family trees and extracts from primary records. The
Norfolk Transcription Archive
was established in 2001 and whilst it is no longer being added to (as
of early 2009), the site contains around 1/2 million records including
Parish Register, Bishop & Archdeacon Transcripts, Census Returns,
musters, polls, taxes & so forth. The site has a surname search
index. Coverage is somewhat sporadic and most of the register
transcriptions are also included in FreePR. A final source that cannot
be understated is Google (or your favourite search engine), the trick
being to carefully chose the search parameters.